TY - BOOK AU - Straumann,Tobias TI - Fixed ideas of money: small states and exchange rate regimes in twentieth-century Europe SN - 9780521112710 U1 - 332.456094 PY - 2010/// CY - Cambridge PB - Cambridge University Press KW - Foreign exchange KW - Europe KW - Monetary policy KW - States, Small N1 - This book analyzes for the first time the experience of seven small states (Austria, Belgium, Denmark, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, and Switzerland) during the last hundred years, starting with the restoration of the gold standard after World War I and ending with Sweden's rejection of the Euro in 2003. The comparative analysis shows that for the most part of the twentieth century the options of policy makers were seriously constrained by a distinct fear of floating exchange rates. Only with the crisis of the European Monetary System (EMS) in 1992-93 did the idea that a flexible exchange rate regime was suited for a small open economy gain currency. The book also analyses the differences among small states and concludes that economic structures or foreign policy orientations were far more important for the timing of regime changes than domestic institutions and policies ER -